The Dark Web’s Role in IoT & OT Cybercrime

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It’s not just sci-fi anymore, criminals are buying and selling access to smart factories, power grids, and medical devices… all on the dark web. 

What’s the Dark Web?

The dark web is a hidden part of the internet that’s not indexed by search engines. You need special browsers like Tor to access it.

What’s Being Sold?

  • Access to Industrial Networks
    Hackers sell stolen passwords, VPN logins, and even direct access to control systems.

  • Exploits for IoT Devices
    Want to hack a camera or sensor? Just buy the exploit — no skills needed.

  • Ransomware-as-a-Service (RaaS)
    Criminals "rent out" malware tools, complete with help desks and dashboards.

  • Stolen Data from OT Systems
    Blueprints, SCADA logs, and sensitive production data are up for grabs.

Real-World Example

In 2022, access to a European water facility’s control system was found for sale — with full screenshots showing it was real.

How to Stay Safe

  • Monitor for credentials on dark web forums

  • Use MFA and strong password policies

  • Segment networks to limit damage

  • Train staff on phishing and social engineering

Final Thought

The dark web isn’t just for shady chat rooms — it’s a booming black market for industrial cybercrime. Staying ahead means knowing what’s out there.

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